# 1971-1974 BMW Bavaria Sedan The BMW Bavaria was a pivotal luxury sedan that introduced many Americans to the brand's "Ultimate Driving Machine" ethos. This E3-chassis four-door featured a smooth 2.8L or 3.0L inline-six, independent suspension, and elegant Marcello Gandini-influenced styling that mixed European sophistication with practicality. Enthusiasts praise its balanced handling, robust M30 engine, and timeless design, though period reviewers noted its high price competing against Mercedes-Benz. The Bavaria is famous for establishing BMW's American foothold and pioneering the sports sedan segment, paving the way for the legendary 5 Series. Today, well-maintained examples appeal to classic BMW collectors and driving purists seeking analog engagement without excessive complexity. Parts availability remains decent through specialist suppliers. Best suited for weekend touring and classic car events rather than daily use, given 50-year-old technology and safety standards.
The BMW Bavaria (E3) requires frequent attention to its fuel injection system, particularly Bosch D-Jetronic components. Rust prevention is critical, especially in rockers and floor pans. Parts scarcity drives costs up significantly. However, the M30 inline-six engine is exceptionally durable if maintained. Insurance remains reasonable given limited collector-car usage.
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